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Sam-Il tul (33 moves)

 

In his encyclopaedia General Choi told us:

 

Sam il denotes the historical date of the independence movement of Korea which began throughout the country on March 1st 1919. The 33 movements in the pattern stand for the 33 patriots who planned the movement.

What I’ve discovered

 

Sam=3 i.e. March the third calendar month Il-1st

 

It had become clear that the students of Korea were determined to take action in order to gain independence.

The former emperor of Korea died in January 1919, his funeral date was set for March 3rd.

It was therefore decided that an independence march would be held on 1st March, when large numbers of Koreans would

 be present awaiting the funeral of the emperor.

The Koreans had decided on non-violent protests after hearing of the principle of ‘self-determination of subject people’, announced at the

Conference of Versailles after World War I.

 

The 33 movements represent the 33 signatories of the movement, who were immediately arrested after a demonstration in Pagoda Park, Seoul.

Demonstrations quickly spread throughout Korea.

 

The Japanese reaction was decisive and bloody 7,500 were killed, 16,000 were wounded and 50,000 were arrested.

Order was not restored until May.

 

 

 

For sources of this information please see the bibliography section of the site.

 

Website Copyright Zoey Fendt ©2007- no unauthorised copying allowed.

 

 

Chon-Ji                                          Dan-Gun

 

Do-San                                           Won-Hyo

 

Yul-Gok                                         Joong-Gun

 

Toi-Gye                                         Hwa-Rang

 

Choong-Moo                               Kwang-Gae        

 

Po-Eun                                          Ge-Baek

 

Eui-Am                                          Choong-Jang

 

Ko-Dang                                        Sam-Il

 

Yoo-Sin                                          Choi-Yong

 

Yon-Gae                                        Ul-Ji

 

Moon-Moo                                   So-San

 

Se-Jong                                          Tong-Il

 

Bibliography                                  History

 

(Juche)               Korean Terms

 

GTI Swindon Diary